HCOB Flash欧元区制造业采购经理人指数从12月的45.1升至2025年1月的46.1,高于45.3的预测。该数据显示,尽管产出、新业务和就业继续下降,但制造业的收缩幅度是八个月来最小的。在价格方面,制造业投入成本五个月来首次上涨。与此同时,制造业乐观情绪升至七个月高点。汉堡商业银行首席经济学家Cyrus de la Rubia博士表示:“制造业仍处于衰退之中,但衰退速度有所放缓。该行业继续迅速裁员,新订单也在下降。另一方面,公司对未来更加乐观,预计一年后产量会更高。这可能是特朗普的意外影响,也可能是由于认为在经历了近两年的衰退后已经触底。”。
The HCOB Flash Eurozone Manufacturing PMI rose to 46.1 in January 2025 from 45.1 in December and above forecasts of 45.3. The reading pointed to the smallest contraction in the manufacturing sector in eight months, although output, new business and employment continued to decline. On the price front, manufacturing input costs rose for the first time in five months. Meanwhile, manufacturing optimism strengthened to a seven-month high. “The manufacturing sector is still in recession, but the pace of decline eased a bit. The sector continues to shed staff rapidly, and new orders are falling too. On the flip side, companies are much more optimistic about the future, envisioning higher output a year from now. This might be an unexpected Trump effect or due to the view that the bottom has been reached after a near two-year recession", Dr. Cyrus de la Rubia, Chief Economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank, said.