乌克兰PFTS指数 (PFTS) 加自选

乌克兰国家银行董事会在2024年9月的会议上决定将其关键政策利率维持在13%，连续第二次会议保持借贷成本不变。政策制定者表示，这一决定将有助于在未来几年逐步将通货膨胀率恢复到5%的目标，并支持外汇市场的可持续性。8月份消费者通胀率同比上升至7.5%，与国家统计局7月份的预测密切一致，而核心通胀率同比上涨至6.5%，反映出潜在压力加剧。由于预算支出的总需求增加、工资和电力的业务支出增加以及消费税的增加，预计未来几个月通货膨胀将适度上升。尽管如此，国家银行谨慎的货币政策和外部价格压力的减轻预计将有助于在未来几年逐步将通货膨胀率降至5%的目标。

The Board of the National Bank of Ukraine decided to maintain its key policy rate at 13% during its September 2024 meeting, keeping borrowing costs unchanged for the second consecutive meeting. Policymakers said the decision will help gradually bring inflation back to the target of 5% in the coming years and support the sustainability of the FX market. Consumer inflation rose to 7.5% year-on-year in August, aligning closely with the NBU's July forecast, while core inflation increased to 6.5% year-on-year, reflecting heightened underlying pressures. Inflation is expected to rise moderately in the coming months due to increased aggregate demand from budgetary spending, higher business expenses for wages and electricity, and increased excise taxes. Nevertheless, the NBU’s cautious monetary policy and reduced external price pressures are expected to contribute to a gradual decline in inflation towards the 5% target in the coming years.