挪威OBX全股指数 (OsloBorsAllShare) 加自选

2024年11月，挪威经季节性调整的失业率从上个月的4%降至3.7%，为2月以来的最低水平。失业人数减少了11000人，降至111000人。与此同时，就业率从70%微升至70.1%，就业人数增加6000人，达到291.5万人。劳动力参与率从10月份的73%降至11月份的72.8%。与此同时，衡量15至24岁求职者人数的青年失业率从上个月的13%降至9.8%。

Norway's seasonally adjusted unemployment rate fell to 3.7% in November 2024, the lowest since February, from a revised 4% in the previous month. The number of unemployed persons decreased by 11 thousand to 111 thousand. Meanwhile, employment rate inched up to 70.1% from 70%, with the number of employed individuals rising by 6 thousand to 2.915 million. The labor force participation rate edged down to 72.8% in November from 73% in October. Meanwhile, the youth unemployment rate, which measures the number of job-seekers between 15 to 24 years old, dropped to 9.8% from 13% in the prior month.

截至2024年11月底，挪威公众的国内贷款债务同比增长3.6%，达到75.1亿挪威克朗，较10月份的3.8%有所缓解。国内贷款债务整体增长放缓的主要原因是市政府贷款债务增长放缓，11月增长7.6%，而前一个月为9.2%。非金融企业的贷款债务增长也有所放缓（1.9%对2.3%），而家庭贷款债务增长速度更快（3.9%对3.7%）。

The general public’s domestic loan debt in Norway rose by 3.6% year-on-year to NOK 7.51 billion at the end of November 2024, easing from a 3.8% increase in October. The slowdown in overall domestic loan debt growth was mainly driven by softer growth in municipal government loan debt, which rose by 7.6% in November compared to 9.2% in the previous month. Loan debt growth also moderated for non-financial corporations (1.9% vs. 2.3%), while household loan debt grew at a faster pace (3.9% vs. 3.7%).

挪威央行维持利率不变，3月降息。正如路透社调查中分析师一致预期的那样，挪威央行周四将政策利率维持在4.50%的16年高点不变，并表示计划从明年3月开始削减借贷成本。

Norway central bank keeps rate on hold, eyes March cut.Norway's central bank held its policy interest rate unchanged at a 16-year high of 4.50% on Thursday, as unanimously expected by analysts in a Reuters poll, and said it plans to start cutting borrowing costs in March next year.

2024年11月，挪威的贸易顺差从去年同期的756亿挪威克朗收窄至742亿挪威克朗，原因是出口下降幅度大于进口。出口同比下降0.9%，至1658亿挪威克朗，受化学品及相关产品（未另作详细说明）（-11.7%）和动植物油、脂肪和蜡（-8.8%）销售额下降的拖累。与此同时，进口下降0.1%，至916亿挪威克朗，主要原因是矿物燃料、润滑油和相关材料（-37.8%）以及动植物油、脂肪和蜡（-37.6%）的采购减少。考虑到今年前11个月，该国的贸易顺差为6619亿挪威克朗，比去年同期下降了15.1%。

Norway’s trade surplus narrowed to NOK 74.2 billion in November 2024 from NOK 75.6 billion in the same month last year, as exports dropped more than imports. Exports declined by 0.9% year-on-year to NOK 165.8 billion, dragged down by lower sales of chemical and related products n.e.s. (-11.7%) and animal & vegetable oils, fats & waxes (-8.8%). Meanwhile, the imports fell at a softer 0.1% to NOK 91.6 billion, primarily due to reduced purchases of mineral fuels, lubricants & related materials (-37.8%) and animal & vegetable oils, fats & waxes (-37.6%). Considering the first eleven months of the year, the country posted a trade surplus of NOK 661.9 billion, a 15.1% decrease compared to the same period a year ago.