马来西亚综合指数 (CKLSE) 加自选

2024年11月，马来西亚的生产者价格指数同比下降0.4%，而前一个月下降了2.4%。这标志着生产者通货紧缩已连续第三个月出现，但速度最慢，原因是制造业（-1.8%对10月的-2.6%）和采矿业（-8.3%对-17.3%）的价格下降较慢。此外，农业、林业和渔业（21.8%对13.8%）以及电力和天然气供应（0.9%对0.8%）的价格上涨更快。与此同时，供水价格继续上涨（6.6%对6.9%）。2024年11月，生产者价格指数环比上涨1.4%，从前一个月0.7%的跌幅反弹。

Producer prices in Malaysia shrank 0.4% year-on-year in November 2024, following a 2.4% fall in the previous month. This marked the third straight month of producer deflation but the softest pace in the sequence, due to slower declines in prices of manufacturing (-1.8% vs -2.6% in October) and mining (-8.3% vs -17.3%). Additionally, prices increased faster for agriculture, forestry & fishing (21.8% vs 13.8%), and electricity and gas supply (0.9% vs 0.8%). Meanwhile, water supply prices continued to rise (6.6% vs 6.9%). On a monthly basis, producer prices rose 1.4% in November 2024, rebounding from a 0.7% drop in the previous month.

2024年10月，马来西亚主要经济指数环比下跌0.4%，此前9月为2021年6月以来最大跌幅，为2.5%。这是连续第三个月出现负面读数，但也是该序列中跌幅最小的一个月，该指数的七个组成部分中有四个出现负面结果：半导体的实际进口（-0.3%对9月的-0.7%），批准的住房数量（-0.2%对-0.4%），制造业的预期销售价值（-0.1%对-0.1%），以及马来西亚证券交易所工业指数（-0.3%比0.2%）。另一方面，实际货币供应量有所增加（0.04%对0.2%），而其他基本贵金属和有色金属的实际进口量（0.1%对-1.0%）和新公司数量（0.4%对-0.7%）则出现反弹。每年，领先指数上涨1.5%，低于9月份1.8%的涨幅。与此同时，衡量当前整体经济表现的一致指数上涨了0.6%，从9月份0.7%的跌幅反弹。

Malaysia’s leading economic index shrank by 0.4% mom in October 2024, after the sharpest drop since June 2021 in September of a 2.5% fall. It was the third straight month of negative readings but the softest drop in the sequence, with four out of seven components of the index posting negative results: real imports of semiconductors (-0.3% vs -0.7% in September), the number of housing units approved (-0.2% vs -0.4%), the expected sales value for manufacturing (-0.1% vs -0.1%), and the Bursa Malaysia Industrial Index (-0.3% vs 0.2%). On the other hand, increases were seen in real money supply (0.04% vs 0.2%) while rebounding in real imports of other basic precious and non-ferrous metals (0.1% vs -1.0%) and the number of new companies (0.4% vs -0.7%). Yearly, the leading index increased by 1.5%, slower than a 1.8% rise in September. Meanwhile, the coincident index, which measures overall current economic performance, was up by 0.6%, rebounding from a 0.7% drop in September.

2024年11月，马来西亚食品价格同比上涨2.6%，高于前三个月的2.3%，创下2023年11月以来的最高涨幅。

Food prices in Malaysia increased by 2.6% year-on-year in November 2024, accelerating from a 2.3% rise in the previous three months and marking their strongest pace since November 2023.

2024年11月，马来西亚的年通货膨胀率从上个月的1.9%降至1.8%，低于市场预测的2.1%。交通（10月份为0.4%对0.7%）和健康（1.2%对1.4%）的价格均有所放缓。与此同时，服装（-0.3%对-0.2%）和通信（-3.9%对-1.7%）的成本继续下降。另一方面，酒精饮料（0.8%）、家具、住房、家庭维护（0.5%）、娱乐（2.0%）、教育（1.5%）、餐馆（2.8%）和杂项（3.4%）的通货膨胀率保持不变，而住房的通货膨胀率则上升（3.2%对3.1%）。与此同时，食品价格一年来涨幅最大（2.6%对2.3%）。核心消费者价格（不包括波动较大的新鲜食品和管理成本）同比上涨1.8%，连续第三个月保持稳定，但仍处于六个月来的最低水平。每月，消费者价格指数下降了0.1%，这是自2021年7月以来的首次下降，此前10月份上涨了0.2%。

The annual inflation rate in Malaysia edged down to 1.8% in November 2024 from 1.9% in the prior month, below market forecasts of 2.1%. Prices moderated for both transport (0.4% vs 0.7% in October) and health (1.2% vs 1.4%). At the same time, cost continued to decline for clothing (-0.3% vs -0.2%) and communication (-3.9% vs -1.7%). On the other hand, inflation was unchanged for alcoholic beverages (at 0.8%), furnishing, housing, household maintenance (at 0.5%), recreation (at 2.0%), education (at 1.5%), restaurants (at 2.8%), and miscellaneous items (at 3.4%) while ticking up for housing (3.2% vs 3.1%). Meanwhile, food prices increased the most in a year (2.6% vs 2.3%). Core consumer prices, excluding volatile fresh food items and administered costs, rose by 1.8% yoy, holding steady for the third month while staying at their slowest pace in six months. Monthly, consumer prices declined by 0.1%, the first drop since July 2021, after a 0.2% rise in October.